Professional Limited Liability Companies
§ 14.1Professional Limited Liability Companies Generally
A professional limited liability company (PLLC) is a limited liability company operated for the purpose of providing services within the scope of the member’s profession. Only a professional individual may be the officer of a PLLC. A professional individual is an individual who is licensed to practice the same professional service as the PLLC. The secretary of state has a permissible entity guide for licensed professionals at www.sos.state.tx.us/corp/forms/entitychart.pdf.
While a PLLC and an LLC are formed in the same manner, the key difference is that the purpose of a PLLC may be for only the professional service being rendered. For example, an attorney’s PLLC would be for the purpose of rendering professional legal services. The PLLC of a physician would be for rendering professional medical services.
Section 301.012 of the Texas Business Organizations Code allows professionals to jointly own a PLLC only to perform a professional service within the scope of their profession. A lawyer may not own a PLLC with a physician, despite both a lawyer and a physician providing professional services.
There are specific rules regarding joint practice by certain medical professionals. Consult the appropriate Texas Occupations Code sections and the Texas Medical Board for accurate information.


