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Chapter 27

Form 27-2

Petition for Writ of Mandamus

[to Transfer Cause]

Under Tex. R. App. P. 52, in all original proceedings in the appellate courts a single document serves as the petition and brief. The petition should follow the specific formatting and filing requirements stated in Tex. R. App. P. 9. Except under limited circumstances, all documents must now be electroni­cally filed in the appellate courts, and the requirements for doing so are set forth in Tex. R. App. P. 9. In the caption, the proper court of appeals (or the Supreme Court of Texas) should be designated. (If emergency relief is needed, a separate motion for that relief is required. Tex. R. App. P. 52.10. See form 27-4.)

This form is a petition for mandamus filed in response to the denial of a motion to transfer. For a peti­tion for mandamus seeking the return of a child, see form 27-1.

The following constitutes the front cover of the petition. See Tex. R. App. P. 9.4(g).

No. __________

In the [Court of Appeals/Supreme Court of Texas]

Include the following if applicable.

[number] Judicial District
[city], Texas

Continue with the following.

In re [name of party seeking relief], Relator
________________________

Petition for Writ of Mandamus

[Name]
State Bar No.:
[Email address]
[Mailing address]
[Telephone]
[Fax]

   
ATTORNEY FOR RELATOR

   [Include if applicable: Oral Argument Requested]

The front cover of the petition ends here. All material above this box must be included on that front cover.

Identity of Parties and Counsel

The following is a list of all parties and all counsel who have appeared in this matter:

Tex. R. App. P. 52.3(a) requires, for all counsel appearing in the trial or appellate courts, the attorney’s name and the firm or office name at the time of appearance. Additional information is required for current counsel: mailing address, telephone number, and email address.

Relator: [name]

Attorney(s) for Relator having appeared in the [trial/appellate/trial and appellate] court(s): [name and firm or office name at time of appearance]

Attorney(s) currently appearing for Relator: [name, firm or office name, mailing address, tele­phone number, and email address]

Respondent: [name]

Include the following if applicable.

In a mandamus, the respondent is often a judge or court and will not be represented by counsel. Rather, it is counsel for one or more of the real parties in interest who will be directed to file a response if one is necessary.

Attorney(s) for Respondent having appeared in the [trial/appellate/trial and appellate] court(s): [name and firm or office name at time of appearance]

Attorney(s) currently appearing for Respondent: [name, firm or office name, mailing address, telephone number, and email address]

Continue with the following.

Real party in interest: [name]

Attorney(s) for real party in interest having appeared in the [trial/appellate/trial and appellate] court(s): [name and firm or office name at time of appearance]

Attorney(s) currently appearing for real party in interest: [name, firm or office name, mailing address, telephone number, and email address]

Repeat above information as required for each attorney who has represented any of the parties.

Table of Contents

The table of contents must include each section of the mandamus as set forth below with page references. Tex. R. App. P. 52.3(b). Page references in the table of contents should be the same as the PDF page numbers.

Index of Authorities

List in alphabetical order the authorities cited in the brief grouped as to cases, constitutional references, statutes, rules, and secondary materials (treatises, law review articles, and so forth).

Statement of the Case

The statement of the case should be no longer than one page and describe the status of the case. Tex. R. App. P. 52.3(d).

1.The underlying suit is [describe case, e.g., a suit affecting the parent-child rela­tionship/a petition to modify a prior order in a suit affecting the parent-child relationship/a petition to establish parentage], in which Relator filed a motion to transfer.

2.Respondent denied Relator’s Motion to Transfer on [date].

3.Respondent is [name of respondent], Judge of the [designation] Court of [county] County, Texas, whose address is [address, city, state].

Include the following if filing in the Supreme Court of Texas. Tex. R. App. P. 52.3(d)(5).

4.A petition requesting the same relief was filed in the Court of Appeals for the [number] Judicial District on [date]. The justices who participated in the decision were [list]. The author of the [majority] opinion by the court was [name]. [Include as applicable: The author of the concurring opinion by the court was [name]./The author of the dissenting opin­ion by the court was [name].] The opinion is [unpublished/reported at [specify]]. The court of appeals ordered [specify disposition of the case by the court of appeals].

Continue with the following.

Statement of Jurisdiction

This Court has jurisdiction to issue a writ of mandamus under [section 3/section 6] of article V of the Texas Constitution and [section 22.002(a)/section 22.221(a)] of the Texas Government Code.

If the petition was not first presented to the court of appeals, the petition must state the compelling reason that the petition is being filed in the supreme court without first being presented to the court of appeals. Tex. R. App. P. 52.3(e).

Issue[s] Presented

State each issue on which it is alleged the trial court erred as a matter of law.

Issue No. 1:

Respondent abused [his/her] discretion when [he/she] [describe abuse of discretion].

Set forth additional issues as applicable.

PETITION FOR WRIT OF MANDAMUS

Statement of Facts

State concisely and without argument the facts pertinent to the case. Support each allegation with references to the appendix or record.

Argument and Authorities

A.Standard of Review: Availability of Mandamus Relief

Set forth basic standard-of-review language for mandamus relief.

Requisites to mandamus relief are a showing of (1) a legal duty to perform a nondiscre­tionary act, (2) a demand for performance of a nondiscretionary act, and (3) a refusal to per­form after such demand was made. Erbs v. Bedard, 760 S.W.2d 750, 755 (Tex. App.—Dallas 1988) (orig. proceeding). Mandamus relief is available when under the circumstances of the case the facts and law permit the trial court to make but one decision—and the trial court has refused to make that decision—and remedy by appeal to correct the ruling is inadequate. Prof­fer v. Yates, 734 S.W.2d 671, 673 (Tex. 1987) (orig. proceeding).

Continue with the following.

The following language is appropriate for motions to transfer. In other cases, set forth authority and circumstances to sup­port a showing of the relator’s entitlement to mandamus relief for the issues being raised.

Mandamus is available to compel mandatory transfer in suits affecting the parent-child relationship. Proffer, 734 S.W.2d at 672; Arias v. Spector, 623 S.W.2d 312, 313 (Tex. 1981) (orig. proceeding). Transfer of a case to a county where the child has resided for more than six months is a mandatory ministerial duty under section 11.06(b) (now section 155.201) of the Texas Family Code. Proffer, 734 S.W.2d at 673. Parents and children who have a right under the mandatory venue provisions to venue in a particular county should not be forced to go through a trial that is for naught. Proffer, 734 S.W.2d at 673. Justice demands a speedy resolu­tion of child custody and child support issues. Proffer, 734 S.W.2d at 673.

B.Issue No. 1:

Show how the points or issues presented, on the conclusively established facts, entitled relator to an order to transfer the proceedings. Cite controlling authority.

Prayer

Relator prays that this Court issue its writ of mandamus commanding the trial court to vacate the order of [date] denying Relator’s Motion to Transfer and ordering the trial court to grant Relator’s Motion to Transfer and transfer the case to [county] County, Texas.

   
[Name]
Attorney for Relator
State Bar No.:
[Email address]
[Address]
[Telephone]
[Fax]

Certification of Facts and Verification of Record

Pursuant to rule 52.3(j) of the Texas Rules of Appellate Procedure, I certify that I have thoroughly reviewed the Court’s file in this matter. I have personal knowledge of the facts stated herein, and such matters are true and correct. Additionally, I have personal knowledge that the items in the appendix and record are true and correct copies of documents material to Relator’s claims and are either pleadings that are on file in the underlying suit, hearing tran­scripts and exhibits, or orders signed by the trial court in the underlying suit in this cause num­ber [number] in the [designation] Court of [county] County, Texas.

   
[Name of attorney]

Include the following if filing electronically.

Certificate of Counsel Regarding Word Count

Pursuant to rule 9 of the Texas Rules of Appellate Procedure, I certify that the word count in this Petition for Writ of Mandamus, excluding the caption and introductory matters, signature, proof of service, certification, certificate of compliance, and appendix, totals [num­ber] words.

   
[Name of attorney]

Continue with the following.

Certificate of Service

I certify that a true copy of this Petition for Writ of Mandamus was served in accor­dance with rule 9.5 of the Texas Rules of Appellate Procedure on each party or that party’s lead counsel as follows:

Name of person served: [[name of lead attorney], attorney for [name of party]/[name of unrep­resented party]]

Address of person served: [address]

Method of service: [by electronic filing manager/by email at [email address]/by fax at [fax number]/by personal delivery at [address]/by commercial delivery service at [address]/by certified mail at [address]/by first-class mail at [address]]

Date of service: ______________________________

Repeat for each party served.

Include one of the following as applicable.

Appendix

This appendix contains the following:

1.A certified copy of the [specify petition in underlying case].

2.A certified copy of the Motion to Transfer filed by Relator.

3.A certified copy of the Order Denying Motion to Transfer signed by Respondent.

4.[Include if applicable: A certified copy of the [order/opinion] of the court of appeals.]

5.[Specify other authority or exhibits included.]

Continue with the following as applicable.

In addition, Relator relies on [the clerk’s record/the reporter’s record/the clerk’s record and the reporter’s record] filed in this matter.

Or

In lieu of obtaining a clerk’s record or certified copies of plead­ings, the attorney or other person with personal knowledge may verify that the attached documents, including pleadings, are true and correct copies. Documents not before the trial court at the time that it made its decision should not be included.

An unsworn declaration may be used in place of an affidavit. See form 8-27.

Appendix            

Set forth all pertinent documents and their dates of signing/filing.

This appendix contains the following:

1.[Name and date of order that is the subject of this mandamus].