Include the following notice if a minor is named in the caption or if the order contains other unredacted sensitive data. See § 6 of the Introduction in volume 1 of this manual concerning protection of sensitive data in filed documents. |
NOTICE: THIS DOCUMENT
CONTAINS SENSITIVE DATA
[Caption. See § 3 of the Introduction in volume 1 of this manual.]
Temporary Restraining Order and Order Setting Hearing for Temporary Orders
The application of Petitioner, [name of petitioner], for temporary restraining order was presented to the Court today. Respondent is [name of respondent].
Include the following if applicable. |
The child[ren] the subject of this suit [is/are] [name[s] of child[ren]].
Continue with the following. |
1.Temporary Restraining Order
§ 6.501
The Court examined the pleadings [include if section 105.001(c) relief is sought: and affidavit] of Petitioner and finds that Petitioner is entitled to a temporary restraining order.
1.A.Conduct Restrained
IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED that the clerk of this Court issue a temporary restraining order restraining Respondent, and Respondent is immediately restrained, from:
Select as required by petition. |
1.Communicating with Petitioner in Offensive Manner
§ 6.501(a)(1)
1.Intentionally communicating with Petitioner in person or in any other manner, including by telephone or another electronic voice transmission, video chat, in writing, or electronic messaging, by use of vulgar, profane, obscene, or indecent language or in a coarse or offensive manner, with intent to annoy or alarm Petitioner.
And/Or |
2.Threatening Petitioner
§ 6.501(a)(2)
2.Threatening Petitioner in person or in any other manner, including by telephone or another electronic voice transmission, video chat, in writing, or electronic messaging, to take unlawful action against any person, intending by this action to annoy or alarm Petitioner.
And/Or |
3.Harassing Petitioner by Telephone
§ 6.501(a)(3)
3.Placing a telephone call, anonymously, at any unreasonable hour, in an offensive and repetitious manner, or without a legitimate purpose of communication with the intent to annoy or alarm Petitioner.
And/Or |
4.Injuring Petitioner
§ 6.501(a)(4)
4.Intentionally, knowingly, or recklessly causing bodily injury to Petitioner [include if applicable: or to a child of either party].
And/Or |
5.Threatening Bodily Harm
§ 6.501(a)(5)
5.Threatening Petitioner [include if applicable: or a child of either party] with imminent bodily injury.
And/Or |
6.Destroying Property
§ 6.501(a)(6)
6.Intentionally, knowingly, or recklessly destroying, removing, concealing, encumbering, transferring, or otherwise harming or reducing the value of the property of one or both of the parties with intent to obstruct the authority of the Court to order a division of the estate of the parties in a manner that the Court deems just and right, having due regard for the rights of each party [include if applicable: and the child[ren] of the marriage].
And/Or |
7.Falsifying Records
§ 6.501(a)(7)
7.Intentionally falsifying a writing or record, including an electronic record, relating to the property of either party.
And/Or |
8.Concealing Property
§ 6.501(a)(8)
8.Intentionally misrepresenting or refusing to disclose to Petitioner or to the Court, on proper request, the existence, amount, or location of any tangible or intellectual property of one or both of the parties, including electronically stored or recorded information.
And/Or |
9.Damaging Property
§ 6.501(a)(9)
9.Intentionally or knowingly damaging or destroying the tangible or intellectual property of one or both of the parties, including electronically stored or recorded information.
And/Or |
10.Tampering with Property
§ 6.501(a)(10)
10.Intentionally or knowingly tampering with the tangible or intellectual property of one or both of the parties, including electronically stored or recorded information, and causing pecuniary loss or substantial inconvenience to Petitioner.
And/Or |
11.Alienating Property
§ 6.501(a)(11)(A)
11.Selling, transferring, assigning, mortgaging, encumbering, or in any other manner alienating any of the property of one or both of the parties, whether personal property, real property, or intellectual property, and whether separate or community property, except as specifically authorized by this order.
And/Or |
12.Incurring Debts
§ 6.501(a)(11)(B)
12.Incurring any debt, other than legal expenses in connection with this suit, except as specifically authorized by this order.
And/Or |
13.Withdrawing Funds
§ 6.501(a)(11)(C)
13.Withdrawing money from any checking or savings account in any financial institution for any purpose, except as specifically authorized by this order.
And/Or |
14.Spending Funds
§ 6.501(a)(11)(D)
14.Spending any money in either party’s possession or subject to either party’s control for any purpose, except as specifically authorized by this order.
And/Or |
15.Withdrawing Employee Benefits
§ 6.501(a)(11)(E)
15.Withdrawing or borrowing money in any manner for any purpose from any retirement, profit-sharing, pension, death, or other employee benefit plan, employee savings plan, individual retirement account, or Keogh account of either party, except as specifically authorized by this order.
And/Or |
16.Brokerage and Investment Accounts
16.Withdrawing, transferring, assigning, encumbering, selling, or in any other manner alienating any funds or assets held in any brokerage account, mutual fund account, or investment account by one or both parties, regardless of whether the funds or assets are community or separate property and whether the accounts are self-managed or managed by a third party, except as specifically authorized in this order.
And/Or |
17.Withdrawing Insurance Value
§ 6.501(a)(11)(F)
17.Withdrawing or borrowing in any manner all or any part of the cash surrender value of any life insurance policy on the life of either party [include if applicable: or a child of the parties], except as specifically authorized by this order.
And/Or |
18.Entering Safe-Deposit Box
§ 6.501(a)(12)
18.Entering any safe-deposit box in the name of or subject to the control of one or both of the parties, whether individually or jointly with others.
And/Or |
19.Changing Life Insurance Beneficiary
§ 6.501(a)(13)
19.Changing or in any manner altering the beneficiary designation on any life insurance policy on the life of either party [include if applicable: or a child of the parties].
And/Or |
20.Affecting Insurance
§ 6.501(a)(14)
20.Canceling, altering, failing to renew or pay premiums on, or in any manner affecting the level of coverage that existed at the time this suit was filed of, any life, casualty, automobile, or health insurance policy insuring the parties’ property or persons [include if applicable: , including a child of the parties].
And/Or |
21.Opening or Diverting Mail
§ 6.501(a)(15)
21.Opening or diverting mail or email or any other electronic communication addressed to Petitioner.
And/Or |
22.Signing or Endorsing Petitioner’s Name
§ 6.501(a)(16)
22.Signing or endorsing Petitioner’s name on any negotiable instrument, check, or draft, including a tax refund, insurance payment, and dividend, or attempting to negotiate any negotiable instrument payable to Petitioner without the personal signature of Petitioner.
And/Or |
23.Terminating or Limiting Credit Cards
§ 6.501(a)(17)
23.Taking any action to terminate or limit credit or charge cards in the name of Petitioner.
And/Or |
24.Changing Tax Withholding
§ 6.501(a)(18)
24.Discontinuing or reducing the withholding for federal income taxes from either party’s wages or salary.
And/Or |
25.Destroying Financial Records
§ 6.501(a)(19)
25.Destroying, disposing of, or altering any financial records of the parties, including but not limited to a canceled check, deposit slip, and other records from a financial institution, a record of credit purchases or cash advances, a tax return, and a financial statement.
And/Or |
26.Destroying Electronic Records
§ 6.501(a)(20)
26.Destroying, disposing of, or altering any email, text message, video message, or chat message or other electronic data or electronically stored information relevant to the subject matter of this case, whether stored on a hard drive, in a removable storage device, in cloud storage, or in another electronic storage medium.
And/Or |
27.Modifying Electronic Data
§ 6.501(a)(21)
27.Modifying, changing, or altering the native format or metadata of any electronic data or electronically stored information relevant to the subject matter of this case, whether stored on a hard drive, in a removable storage device, in cloud storage, or in another electronic storage medium.
And/Or |
28.Deleting Social Network Data
§ 6.501(a)(22)
28.Deleting any data or content from any social network profile used or created by either party [include if applicable: or a child of the parties].
And/Or |
29.Using Password or PIN
§ 6.501(a)(23)
29.Using any password or personal identification number to gain access to Petitioner’s email account, bank account, social media account, or any other electronic account.
And/Or |
30.Affecting Utility Service and Deposits
§ 6.501(a)(24)
30.Terminating or in any manner affecting the service of water, electricity, gas, telephone, cable television, or any other contractual service, including security, pest control, landscaping, or yard maintenance, at [full address] or in any manner attempting to withdraw any deposits for service in connection with any of those services.
And/Or |
31.Excluding Petitioner from Residence
§ 6.501(a)(25)
31.Excluding Petitioner from the use and enjoyment of the residence located at [address, city, state].
And/Or |
32.Interfering with Motor Vehicle
§ 6.501(a)(26)
32.Entering, operating, or exercising control over the [year, make, and model of motor vehicle] [include if applicable: or any motor vehicle] in the possession of Petitioner.
Continue with the following if applicable. |
33.Disturbing Child[ren] or Another Party
§ 105.001(a)(3)
33.Disturbing the peace of the child[ren] or of another party.
And/Or |
34.Withdrawing Child[ren] from School or Day Care
34.Withdrawing the child[ren] from enrollment in the school or day-care facility where the child[ren] [is/are] presently enrolled.
And/Or |
35.Hiding Child[ren] from Petitioner
35.Hiding or secreting the child[ren] from Petitioner.
And/Or |
36.Disparaging Remarks
36.Making disparaging remarks regarding Petitioner [include if applicable: or Petitioner’s family] in the presence or within the hearing of the child[ren].
And/Or |
Use only if this issue is a serious matter in the suit. |
37.Consumption of Alcohol
37.Consuming alcohol within the [number] hours before or during each of Respondent’s periods of possession of or access to the child[ren].
And/Or |
Use only if this issue is a serious matter in the suit. |
38.Unrelated Adult in Residence Overnight
38.Permitting an unrelated adult with whom Respondent has an intimate or dating relationship to remain in the same residence with the child[ren] between the hours of [time] p.m. and [time] a.m.
1.B.Respondent’s Authorizations
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that Respondent is authorized only as follows:
1.Spending for Living Expenses
To make expenditures and incur indebtedness for reasonable and necessary living expenses for food, clothing, shelter, transportation, and medical care.
2.Spending for Legal Fees
To make expenditures and incur indebtedness for reasonable attorney’s fees and expenses in connection with this suit.
3.Withdrawing Funds
To make withdrawals from accounts in financial institutions only for the purposes authorized by this order.
Include item 4. if applicable. |
To engage in acts reasonable and necessary to conduct Respondent’s usual business and occupation.
Continue with the following. |
1.C.Definitions
For purposes of this order, “personal property” includes, but is not limited to, the following:
a.cash, checks, traveler’s checks, and money orders;
b.funds on deposit in financial accounts with commercial banks, savings banks, and credit unions;
c.funds and assets held in brokerage, mutual fund, and other investment accounts;
d.publicly traded stocks, bonds, and other securities;
e.stock options and restricted stock units;
f.bonuses;
g.closely held business interests;
h.retirement benefits and accounts;
i.deferred compensation benefits;
j.insurance policies, annuities, and health savings accounts;
k.motor vehicles, boats, airplanes, cycles, mobile homes, trailers, and recreational vehicles;
l.money owed to one or both parties, including notes and expected income tax refunds;
m.household furniture, furnishings, and fixtures;
n.electronics and computers;
o.antiques, artwork, and collections;
p.sporting goods and firearms;
q.jewelry and other personal items;
r.pets and livestock;
s.club memberships;
t.travel award benefits and other award accounts;
u.crops, farm equipment, construction equipment, tools, leases, cemetery lots, gold or silver coins not part of a collection, tax overpayments, loss carry-forward deductions, lottery tickets/winnings, stadium bonds, stadium seat licenses, seat options, season tickets, ranch brands, and business names;
v.digital assets such as email addresses, social network accounts, websites, domain names, digital media such as pictures, music, e-books, movies, and videos, blogs, reward points, digital storefronts, artwork, and data storage accounts;
w.virtual assets such as virtual pets, avatars, accessories for virtual characters, virtual prizes, virtual real estate, and virtual currency;
x.safe-deposit boxes and their contents;
y.storage facilities and their contents; and
z.contingent assets.
1.D.Required in All Restraining Orders
This restraining order is effective immediately and shall continue in force and effect until further order of this Court or until it expires by operation of law. This order shall be binding on Respondent; on Respondent’s agents, servants, and employees; and on those persons in active concert or participation with them who receive actual notice of this order by personal service or otherwise. The requirement of a bond is waived.
Include appropriate language if relief is sought under Tex. Fam. Code § 105.001(c) (attachment of child(ren), taking possession of child(ren), or excluding respondent from child(ren)). |
Do not use this order for an ex parte eviction of a party from the party’s residence. Such an order must meet the requirements of Tex. Fam. Code §§ 82.005, 83.006, and 85.021(2). It must be a separate document entitled “Protective Order.” Tex. Fam. Code § 85.004. See form 17-2. |
2.Hearing for Temporary Relief
IT IS ORDERED that the hearing for temporary relief is set before the Court at [time] on [date].
Use the following paragraph if the hearing will be only in-person. |
All participants, including Respondent, [name], are ORDERED to appear on the date and at the time set for the hearing physically in the courtroom of this Court at [address, city], Texas. Participants may appear before the Court by other means only if permitted by court order. The Court’s designated contact information [is [court’s designated contact information]/can be found at [specify where the court publishes this information]].
Use the following paragraph if the hearing will be only remote. |
All participants, including Respondent, [name], are ORDERED to appear on the date and at the time set for the hearing by [state method, e.g., Zoom, telephone] using the following information: [information for accessing meeting, e.g., Zoom meeting ID and passcode, conference call number]. Participants may appear before the Court by other means only if permitted by court order. The Court’s designated contact information [is [court’s designated contact information]/can be found at [specify where the court publishes this information]]. Any participant who cannot participate by the electronic means set forth in this notice, has a technological issue preventing effective electronic participation, or needs assistance joining the hearing is ORDERED to contact the Court as soon as the issue is discovered.
Use the following paragraph if the hearing will be both in-person and remote. |
All participants, [including/except] Respondent, [name], are ORDERED to appear on the date and at the time set for the hearing either physically in the courtroom of this Court at [address, city], Texas, or by [state method, e.g., Zoom, telephone] using the following information: [information for accessing meeting, e.g., Zoom meeting ID and passcode, conference call number]. [Include if applicable: Respondent is ORDERED to appear on the date and at the time set for the hearing physically in the courtroom described above.] Participants may appear before the Court by other means only if permitted by court order. The Court’s designated contact information [is [court’s designated contact information]/can be found at [specify where the court publishes this information]]. Any participant who cannot appear physically in the courtroom and who cannot participate by the electronic means set forth in this notice, has a technological issue preventing effective electronic participation, or needs assistance joining the hearing is ORDERED to contact the Court as soon as the issue is discovered.
Include the following paragraph if applicable. |
Respondent is FURTHER ORDERED at the time of [his/her] appearance before this Court to furnish information sufficient to accurately identify Respondent’s net resources and ability to pay child support and to bring with [him/her] tax returns for the past two years, a financial information statement substantially in the form and detail prescribed by the current edition of Texas Family Law Practice Manual, form 4-2, and pay stubs for the past three months.
Continue with the following. |
Failure to appear as directed may result in sanctions being entered, up to and including default judgment or dismissal of claims.
Instructions for submitting evidence: [See the Court’s instructions attached to this order./See the Court’s instructions available at [specify where the court publishes this information].]
Additional instructions for participating in the hearing: [None/See the Court’s instructions attached to this order./See the Court’s instructions available at [specify where the court publishes this information].]
The purpose of the hearing is to determine whether, while this case is pending:
1.T.R.O. Made Temporary Injunction
Caution: The federal Violence against Women Act prohibits the possession of a firearm or ammunition by a person prohibited by court order from committing family violence or threats of family violence. See 18 U.S.C. § 922(g)(8). The standard Texas injunction language set out in items 2., 4., and 5. of the preceding T.R.O., if incorporated in a temporary injunction, could subject a person subject to such an injunction to federal prosecution if the person is in possession of a firearm or ammunition. |
1.The preceding temporary restraining order should be made a temporary injunction pending final hearing.
2.Temporary Injunction
2.The additional temporary injunction prayed for should be granted.
3.Exclusive Use and Possession of Residence
3.Petitioner should be awarded the exclusive use and possession of the residence located at [street address, city, state], as well as the furniture, furnishings, and other personal property at that residence, while this case is pending, and Respondent should be enjoined from entering or remaining on the premises of the residence and exercising possession or control of any of this personal property, except as authorized by order of this Court.
4.Exclusive Use and Control of Motor Vehicle
4.Petitioner should be awarded exclusive use and control of [year, make, and model of motor vehicle], and Respondent should be enjoined from entering, operating, or exercising control over it.
5.Exclusive Use of Other Property
5.Petitioner should be awarded the exclusive use of the following property, and Respondent should be enjoined from exercising possession or control of any of this property: [list property].
6.Temporary Managing Conservator[s]
6.Petitioner and Respondent should be appointed temporary joint managing conservators [include if applicable: , and Petitioner should be designated as the conservator who has the exclusive right to designate the primary residence of the child[ren]].
Or |
6.Petitioner should be appointed temporary sole managing conservator.
7.Payment of Child Support
7.Respondent should be ordered to provide support for the child[ren], including the payment of child support and medical and dental support in the manner specified by the Court, while this case is pending.
8.Temporary Possessory Conservator
8.Petitioner should be appointed temporary possessory conservator.
9.Electronic Communication
§ 153.015(b)
9.The Court should order reasonable periods of electronic communication between the child[ren] and Petitioner to supplement Petitioner’s periods of possession of the child[ren].
10.Military Duty
§§ 153.701–.707
a.Military Duty of Petitioner
10.If Petitioner is awarded the exclusive right to designate the primary residence of the child[ren], the Court should appoint [name] the designated person to exercise the exclusive right to designate the primary residence of the child[ren] during Petitioner’s [military deployment/military mobilization/temporary military duty] or, if Respondent is appointed the designated person to exercise the exclusive right to designate the primary residence of the child[ren] during Petitioner’s [military deployment/military mobilization/temporary military duty], the Court should award to [name] the same visitation to which Respondent is entitled immediately before the temporary order.
If Petitioner is not awarded the exclusive right to designate the primary residence of the child[ren], in addition to a possession order for Petitioner, the Court should award to [name] the same visitation to which Petitioner would be entitled if not ordered to [military deployment/military mobilization/temporary military duty].
Or |
b.Military Duty of Respondent
10.If Petitioner is not awarded the exclusive right to designate the primary residence of the child[ren], the Court should appoint Petitioner the designated person to exercise the exclusive right to designate the primary residence of the child[ren] during Respondent’s [military deployment/military mobilization/temporary military duty].
Include the following paragraph if applicable. |
c.Testimony & Evidence by Electronic Means
After reasonable advance notice and for good cause shown, the Court should allow Petitioner to present testimony and evidence by electronic means, including by teleconference or through the Internet.
11.Residence Restriction
§§ 105.001(a)(1), (4),
153.134(b)(1)(A)
11.The primary residence of the child[ren] should be restricted to [geographic area].
12.School Enrollment
§ 105.001(a)
12.[Petitioner should be awarded the exclusive right to enroll the child[ren] in school./The parties should be ordered to enroll the child[ren] in the public schools for the attendance zone of Petitioner’s residence./The parties should be ordered to enroll the child[ren] as follows: [name of child] in [name and address of school] as long as the child is eligible to attend that school [repeat for each child if more than one].]
13.Travel Restriction
§ 105.001(a)(4)
13.Respondent should be enjoined from removing the child[ren] beyond [geographic area], acting directly or in concert with others.
14.Denial or Restriction of Possession or Access
§ 153.004(d),(d–1), (e)
14.Respondent should be denied access to the child[ren] or, alternatively, the Court should render a possession order [in accordance with section 153.004(d–1)(2) of the Texas Family Code/providing that Respondent’s
periods of visitation be continuously supervised]. [If Tex. Fam. Code §§ 153.501–.503 (international abduction risk) apply, see form 55-1 for further restrictions.]
15.Child Custody Evaluation
15.The Court should order the preparation of a child custody evaluation regarding the circumstances and condition of the child[ren] [,/and] the parties [include if applicable: , and the residence of any person requesting conservatorship of, possession of, or access to the child[ren]] and any issue or question relating to the suit at the request of the Court before or during the evaluation process.
16.Psychological or Psychiatric Evaluation
16.The Court should order the [psychological/psychiatric] evaluation of [name[s]] and the child[ren].
17.Parent Education and Family Stabilization Course
§ 105.009
17.The Court should order the parties to attend a parent education and family stabilization course.
18.Parenting Coordinator/Facilitator
§§ 153.605(a), (b), 153.6051(a), (b)
18.The Court should appoint a parenting [coordinator/facilitator/coordinator or facilitator].
19.Appointment of Ad Litem or Amicus
19.The Court should appoint a guardian ad litem to represent the best interests of the child[ren].
Or |
19.The Court should appoint an attorney ad litem to provide legal services for the child[ren].
Or |
19.The Court should appoint an amicus attorney to provide legal services necessary to assist the Court in protecting the best interests of the child[ren].
20.Temporary Support
20.The Court should order Respondent to pay support to Petitioner until a final decree is signed.
21.Tax Returns
21.The Court should order Respondent to produce copies of income tax returns for tax years [years], a financial statement, and current pay stubs by a date certain.
22.Attorney’s Fees and Expenses
22.The Court should order Respondent to pay reasonable interim attorney’s fees and expenses.
23.Income Taxes
23.The Court should order Respondent to pay estimated income taxes on the due dates as required by the Internal Revenue Service and under the Social Security numbers of both Petitioner and Respondent.
24.Property Taxes and Insurance
24.The Court should order Respondent to pay any ad valorem taxes and insurance premiums as due on [the properties of the parties/the following property: [list property]].
25.Inventory and Appraisement
25.The Court should order Respondent to provide a sworn inventory and appraisement of all the separate and community property owned or claimed by the parties and all debts and liabilities owed by the parties substantially in the form and detail prescribed by the current edition of Texas Family Law Practice Manual, form 7-1.
26.Copies of Income Tax Returns
26.The Court should order Respondent to produce copies of all the tax information necessary to prepare Petitioner’s tax return[s] for tax year[s] [year[s]], including tax returns and all supporting schedules for year[s] [year[s]], by a date certain.
27.ADR Participation
27.The Court should order [Respondent/the parties] to participate in an alternative dispute resolution process before trial of this matter.
28.Execution of Releases
28.The Court should order Respondent to execute all necessary releases required by Petitioner to obtain any discovery allowed by the Texas Rules of Civil Procedure.
29.Execution of HIPAA Releases
29.The Court should order Respondent to execute all necessary releases pursuant to the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) and 45 C.F.R. section 164.508 to permit Petitioner to obtain health-care information regarding the child[ren].
30.Execution of HIPAA Authorizations
30.The Court should order Respondent to execute for all health-care providers of the child[ren] an authorization for disclosure of protected health information to Petitioner pursuant to the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) and 45 C.F.R. section 164.508.
31.Designation of Petitioner in HIPAA Authorizations
31.The Court should order Respondent to designate Petitioner as a person to whom protected health information regarding the child[ren] may be disclosed whenever Respondent executes an authorization for disclosure of protected health information pursuant to the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) and 45 C.F.R. section 164.508.
32.The Court should order a pretrial conference to simplify the issues in this case and determine the stipulations of the parties and for any other matters the Court deems appropriate.
Include item 33. if applicable. |
33.The Court should make all other and further orders respecting the property and the parties that are pleaded for or that are deemed necessary and equitable [include if applicable: and for the safety and welfare of the child[ren]].
SIGNED on ______________________________ at ____________ __.m.
JUDGE PRESIDING
For temporary orders, see form 4-3. |